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So, Stephen Harper is now trying to amend the bill, in, he says, two ways. First, he wants to get rid of the part where gays can marry.

(...but formally acknowledge that it's okay for them to have some separate but equal form of civil union. Why don't this - and the other argument, advanced by many thoughtful people, that governments should retreat entirely to civil unions, leaving the marriage business exclusively to religious authority - seem like a satisfactory solution to me? Mostly, because I think that marriage is, at this point, a secular institution - like Christmas, but much less conflicted about it. Atheists get married all the time, and when you see someone rejecting the institution, it's much more likely to be for its cultural implications than its religious.

Mr. Harper's amendment here, of course, would leave the legal and civil recognitions of marriage in place, and as such would actually restrict those churches as want to from marrying (with authority) homosexual couples, at least as far as I can tell.)

Secondly, he wants,
Amendments to strengthen protections for all those who refuse to be associated with same-sex marriage, not just for religious leaders asked to solemnize such marriages.

Which I still don't understand. It sounds suspiciously like people want the "right" not to see a couple in wedding rings kissing on the bus, which to me is pretty difficult to justify.

A while ago, another Conservative (Vic Toews, the opposition justice critic) gave a few examples of what they're apparently thinking of. The first was federal marriage commissioners who don't want to perform same-sex marriages, which I have very little immediate sympathy for; it seems to be that the marriage commissioner's job is to administrate civil marriage policy - to behave as the government's agent, not an autonomous authority on the propriety of a marriage. I don't imagine that, if you're a marriage commissioner and your sister walks in with a fellow you think is incredibly wrong for her, you're allowed to refuse to marry them; similarly if you're Catholic, and asked to marry a divorcee*. A policeman has the right to refuse to enforce a law he believes is immoral, but I'm pretty sure that he exercises that by resigning; as far as I'm aware, the same, here.

(*Unless I'm remembering wrong, and Catholics don't disapprove of remarriage. Someone does.)

After that, he talks about a church that is being sued by a lesbian couple, because it wouldn't rent its building out for their wedding (presumably, they will rent it for weddings in general). This seems a little more reasonable to me - it seems like the church's perogative - until I imagine a situation where the church similarly refuses to allow the use of its property, because it disapproves of an interracial wedding. It seems like if one is justified, then so is the other, so, I'm not entirely comfortable with any of the options. I don't think that this situation would be particularly improved if the church could argue that the women's activity was not nationally legally legitimate. Also brought up is
A person who offers a marriage preparation course for a Presbyterian congregation but is reluctant to advertise it in the community because he might have to open it up to gay couples.

It seems like this guy has an obvious recourse, which is to say, "I'm sorry, but I only offer preparation for Prebytarian weddings, which you're ineligible for." Unless Presbytarians have one of the churches which are willing to marry same-sex couples, which kind of seems to be between him and his

Agh! I'm late for class!

Later: ...and his church.

Mr. Toews also said,
"What we are seeing is a consistent pattern... Whenever equality rights and religious rights collide, equality rights trump."

I think, though, that what's actually happening here is that a positive right is trumping a negative; the right to participate in this societal institution is more important than the right to have no contact with behaviour that upsets you. Especially considering the provisions already in place to avoid forcing folks into active participation, I think this is just fine.

Small thing

Date: 2005-02-18 12:34 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] masamage.livejournal.com
Although I completely approve of interracial marriages, I also think a church should be permitted to refuse to rent its building out for any reason it wants. They may or may not be right, but that's true of every single aspect of religion. Being able to sue them for it is a really scary idea.

Re: Small thing

Date: 2005-02-18 01:19 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] garran.livejournal.com
Hai... That may also be the conclusion that I come to. The question is perhaps whether religious organizations deserve some special consideration, since I don't think I agree that individuals who are selling services have the right to arbitrarily refuse those services to persons of a certain class they dislike (or do I? Certainly some libertarians would probably argue that that's fine, and the market will punish them).

But if, for example, a hotel were only renting rooms to caucasian people, and some person who was not caucasian offered some complaint, as a result of which they were penalized for - or forced to abandon - this policy, I would consider that to be a pretty reasonable sequence of events. Perhaps the difference is that the church is not primarily a business...?

I'm not sure. I do remain skeptical that legalizing same-sex marriage would have much impact on the consideration of this sort of incident, one way or the other.


-Garran

Re: Small thing

Date: 2005-02-18 02:56 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] countalpicola.livejournal.com
> the right to have no contact with behaviour that upsets you.

Ooh! Ooh! I'll do that!

As long as the church is a non-government entity, which I think is the case there(?), I'll argue very strongly that the church has the right to deny anyone service for any reason. How the church deals with individuals who deny service in violation of the church's policies, or even how the greater church organization handles individual churches doing such things, is entirely an internal matter for the church.

The only problem I have is if the church has exclusive rights to marry people, the law says gay people can be married, and the church fails in that duty. Then the government can, and should, step in to remedy the situation. I'm not sure where I stand if the law speaks neither for nor against marriage and the church does this, though I think I tend to favor the church. But this is all hypothetical, as I doubt your churches have that kind of authority anyway.

Re: Small thing

Date: 2005-02-18 02:59 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] countalpicola.livejournal.com
... Comments really need to be editable.

My quoted piece of text should not be as stated above, but in fact should read:

> Certainly some libertarians would probably argue that that's fine, and the market will punish them

Re: Small thing

Date: 2005-02-18 05:33 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] masamage.livejournal.com
Perhaps the difference is that the church is not primarily a business...?

Hmm, that's an interesting point, too. Nonprofit churches are a lot easier to argue for.

Date: 2005-02-18 02:45 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] countalpicola.livejournal.com
> Unless Presbytarians have one of the churches which are willing to marry same-sex couples

As far as I'm aware from my time being part of a Presbyterian congregation, they don't care in the slightest.

> the right to have no contact with behaviour that upsets you.

You Canadians are stranger folk than I'd guessed if that's actually a right, express or implied, up there.

Date: 2005-02-18 03:39 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] garran.livejournal.com
Well, I'd already put scare quotes around 'right' once. ^^; It may be that I've misrepresented the Conservative position here, but if so, then I have no idea what they mean. As far as I can tell, no one is being forced to behave out of accordance with their religious values, or punished for holding to those values (except, possibly, those persons specifically hired by the state to marry couples the state deems marriagable); what, then, can the allegedly infringed 'religious right' be? It apparently has something to do with the societal legitimacy of events in the private lives of folks who already disagreed with you, so I don't really follow.


-Garran

Date: 2005-02-18 04:18 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] fledglingoflove.livejournal.com
Lots of interesting things here that I agree with but too exhausted to elaborate on. Just wanted to comment on this just for your info:

(*Unless I'm remembering wrong, and Catholics don't disapprove of remarriage. Someone does.)

You're remembering right. You can't marry in the Catholic Church if you're divorced. You have to go through an annullment process which basically ends up stating that your previous marriage was never valid in the first place, and only then can you get married in the Catholic Church. Apparently this process takes a lot of time and effort, though, so most divorced Catholics just end up getting married in a non-Catholic church.

Useless trivia for anyone who wanted to know.

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